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/*  http_post_simple - do a POST to an HTTP URL and return the values

    Copyright GPL 2003 by Mike Chirico <mchirico@users.sourceforge.net>
    Updated: Sun Jun 13 13:53:14 EDT 2004

    A few things to note with this example:
      .. note the \r\n .. it needs a carrage return line feed

          "POST /test.php HTTP/1.0\r\n"
          "Host: souptonuts.sourceforge.net\r\n"

      souptonuts.sourceforge.net ip address is 66.35.250.209
      but use the dns name "souptonuts.sourceforge.net"

      A note on Content-length

         "Content-length: 36\r\n\r\n"
        ->"mode=login&user=test&password=test\r\n"<-- 36 characters

      36 is the length of the string "mode=login&user=test&password=test\r\n"
      If the string is changed, then length must be adjusted.

     Reference:
      http://souptonuts.sourceforge.net/chirico/test.php
      http://souptonuts.sourceforge.net/code/test.php.html

     Download:
      http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/cpearls/spider.tar.gz?download

*/

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define SA      struct sockaddr
#define MAXLINE 4096
#define MAXSUB  200


#define LISTENQ         1024

extern int h_errno;

ssize_t process_http(int sockfd, char *host, char *page, char *poststr)
{
	char sendline[MAXLINE + 1], recvline[MAXLINE + 1];
	ssize_t n;
	snprintf(sendline, MAXSUB,
		 "POST %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"
		 "Host: %s\r\n"
		 "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"
		 "Content-length: %d\r\n\r\n"
		 "%s", page, host, strlen(poststr), poststr);

	write(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline));
	while ((n = read(sockfd, recvline, MAXLINE)) > 0) {
		recvline[n] = '\0';
		printf("%s", recvline);
	}
	return n;

}
int main(void)
{
	int sockfd;
	struct sockaddr_in servaddr;

	char **pptr;
	//********** You can change. Puy any values here *******
	char *hname = "souptonuts.sourceforge.net";
	char *page = "/chirico/test.php";
	char *poststr = "mode=login&user=test&password=test\r\n";
	//*******************************************************

	char str[50];
	struct hostent *hptr;
	if ((hptr = gethostbyname(hname)) == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, " gethostbyname error for host: %s: %s",
			hname, hstrerror(h_errno));
		exit(1);
	}
	printf("hostname: %s\n", hptr->h_name);
	if (hptr->h_addrtype == AF_INET
	    && (pptr = hptr->h_addr_list) != NULL) {
		printf("address: %s\n",
		       inet_ntop(hptr->h_addrtype, *pptr, str,
				 sizeof(str)));
	} else {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error call inet_ntop \n");
	}

	sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
	servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	servaddr.sin_port = htons(80);
	inet_pton(AF_INET, str, &servaddr.sin_addr);

	connect(sockfd, (SA *) & servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
	process_http(sockfd, hname, page, poststr);
	close(sockfd);
	exit(0);

}



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Chirico img Mike Chirico, a father of triplets (all girls) lives outside of Philadelphia, PA, USA. He has worked with Linux since 1996, has a Masters in Computer Science and Mathematics from Villanova University, and has worked in computer-related jobs from Wall Street to the University of Pennsylvania. His hero is Paul Erdos, a brilliant number theorist who was known for his open collaboration with others.


Mike's notes page is souptonuts. For open source consulting needs, please send an email to mchirico@gmail.com. All consulting work must include a donation to SourceForge.net.

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